Go to the NASA Homepage
 
Search >
Click to Search
Human Systems Integration Division homepageHuman Systems Integration Division homepage Organization pageOrganization page Technical Areas pageTechnical Areas page Outreach and Publications pageOutreach and Publications page Contact pageContact page
Human Systems Integration Division Homepage
Organization Sidebar Header
Go to Mission and Goals pageGo to Mission and Goals page
Go to Organization Chart pageGo to Organization Chart page
Go to Contract Organizations pageGo to Contract Organizations page
Go to Careers pageGo to Careers page
Go to History pageGo to History page
What is Human System Integration? Website
Personnel Header
Paul U. Lee
Research Engineer
Phone: 650-604-2011
E-Mail: Paul Lee
Awards Header
(2022)  Best Paper Award, Best Paper in Technical Area, AIAA Aviation 2022 Forum. "Identifying Common Coordination Procedures across Extensible Traffic Management (xTM) to Integrate xTM Operations into the National Airspace System"
(2021)  Best Paper Award, Best Paper of Session, 40h Digital Avionics Systems Conference. "Modeling Relative Trajectory Costs for Airborne Trajectory Reroutes using Trajectory Option Sets"
(2021)  NASA Group Achievement Award, Increasingly Diverse Operations Team
(2020)  Ames Honor Award, Mentor
(2018)  NASA Honor Award, Outstanding Leadership Medal
(2015)  Best Paper Award, Best Paper of Session- "Exploring Management of Arrival Spacing Using Route Extensions with Terminal Spacing Tools"
(2015)  Best Paper Award, Best Paper of Track- "Reducing Departure Delays at LaGuardia Airport with Departure-Sensitive Arrival Spacing (DSAS) Operations"
(2014)  Best Paper Award, Best Paper/Emerging Technologies Tract- "Decision Support Tools for Climbing Departure Aircraft Through Arrival Airspace"
(2014)  Privately Sponsored, Best Paper in Session Award (Digital Avionics Systems Conference 2014): A Novel Application of the Terminal Sequencing and Spacing System to Converging Runway Operations in a Simulated NextGen Environment
(2013)  Best Paper Award, Best Paper Award, 32nd DASC - Human Interaction in ATC and in the Cockpit, "NextGen Operations in a Simulated NY Area Airspace"
(2010)  Privately Sponsored, Outstanding Technology Development Award, Federal Laboratory Consortium for Technology Transfer, Far West Region, Multi-Aircraft Control System
(2009)  NASA Group Achievement Award, Integrated Testbed to Evaluate Concepts for Pilots, Controllers, and Automation Under Nominal and Off-Nominal Conditions
(2008)  Ames Honor Award, Trajectory Oriented Operations With Limited Delegation (TOOWilD)
(2007)  Privately Sponsored, Best Conference Paper Award - "New Air Traffic Management Concepts Analysis Methodology: Application to a Multi-Sector Planner in US Airspace"
(2007)  Privately Sponsored, 7th USA/Europe Air Traffic Management R&D Seminar: Best Conference Paper Award in the ATM2007 conference - New Air Traffic management Concepts Analysis Methodology: Application to a Multi-Sector Planner in US Airspace
(2005)  NASA Group Achievement Award, Joint Ames/Langley Distributed Air/Ground-Traffic Management Simulation Team
(2005)  Privately Sponsored, 6th USA/Europe Air Traffic Management R&D Seminar: Best Paper Award in Air-Ground Cooperation - Air and ground simulation of terminal-area FMS arrivals with airborne spacing and merging
(2005)  Privately Sponsored, 24th Digital Avionics Systems Conference Best Paper Award in Human Factors - Impact of Free Maneuvering Aircraft on Ground-Side Operations in Mixed Airspace
(2004)  Ames Honor Award, Ames/Langley Distributed Air/Ground Traffic Management Simulation Team
(2003)  Privately Sponsored, 5th USA/Europe Air Traffic Management R&D Seminar: Best Paper Award in Air-Ground Cooperation - Free Maneuvering, Trajectory Negotiation, and Self-Spacing Concepts in Distributed Air-Ground Traffic Management
Publications Header
Download Acrobat ReaderClick to download Adobe Acrobat Reader
PDF download  C. L. Brasil, H. . Yoo, P. U. Lee, D. L. Bakowski, & M. . Evans (2023) Roadmap to Cooperative Operating Practices for Strategic Conflict Detection and Resolution in the Upper Class-E Traffic Management Concept , In proceedings of the 42nd Digital Avionics Systems Conference (DASC), Barcelona, Spain Click to read more
PDF download  P. U. Lee, C. L. Brasil, D. L. Bakowski, C. V. Gabriel, M. . Evans, & R. . Chartrand (2022) Identifying Common Coordination Procedures across Extensible Traffic Management (xTM) to Integrate Operations into the National Airspace System, Proceedings of the AIAA Aviation Forum (2022–3910). Paper presented at AIAA Aviation 2022 Forum, Chicago, IL/Virtual, June 27–July 1, 2022. https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2022-3910 Click to read more
PDF download  P. U. Lee, R. . Chartrand, R. . Oseguera-Lohr, C. L. Brasil, D. L. Bakowski, C. V. Gabriel, & M. . Evans (2022) Identifying Common Use Cases across Extensible Traffic Management (xTM) for Interactions with Air Traffic Controllers, Proceedings of the AIAA SciTech Forum (2022–1785). Paper presented at AIAA SciTech 2022 Forum, San Diego, CA/Virtual, January 3–7, 2022. https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2022-1785 Click to read more
PDF download  D. L. Bakowski, P. U. Lee, C. L. Brasil, & M. . Evans (2022) Integrating Upper Class E Traffic Management (ETM) Operations into the National Airspace System: Use Cases and Research Questions, Proceedings of the 2022 AIAA/IEEE 41st Digital Avionics Systems Conference (DASC). Paper presented at 2022 AIAA/IEEE 41st Digital Avionics Systems Conference (DASC), Portsmouth, VA, September 18–22, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1109/DASC55683.2022.9925861 Click to read more
PDF download  T. E. Edwards, R. . Seely, A. . Katz, & P. U. Lee (2021) Behavioral Indicators in Air Traffic Control: Detecting and Preventing Performance Decline, 2021 International Symposium on Aviation Psychology, Virtual Event Click to read more
PDF download  P. U. Lee, C. L. Brasil, C. V. Gabriel, K. . Garzon, N. J. Buckley, & S. N. Kalush (2021) Demonstration of​ Airline-Based Airborne Reroute Operations using Trajectory Option Sets and Third-Party Tools, In AIAA AVIATION Forum and Exposition. August 2-6, 2021, Virtual Event Click to read more
PDF download  K. . Garzon, P. U. Lee, & C. L. Brasil (2021) Modeling Relative Trajectory Costs for Airborne Trajectory Reroutes using Trajectory Option Sets, Proceedings of the 40th Digital Avionics Systems Conference (DASC). October 3-7, 2021, San Antonio, TX Click to read more
PDF download  H. . Yoo, T. . Evans, D. S. Kulkarni, P. U. Lee, J. . Li, M. . Wei, & Y. X. Wang (2020) Benefit Assessment of the Integrated Demand Management Concept for Multiple New York Metroplex Airports, SciTech 2020 Click to read more
PDF download  G. . Hodell, C. L. Brasil, N. J. Buckley, C. V. Gabriel, H. . Yoo, S. N. Kalush, N. M. Smith, & P. U. Lee (2020) Demonstrating Early-Adopter Benefits of Submitting Multiple Trajectory Options for Airlines, In AIAA AVIATION Forum and Exposition Click to read more
PDF download  P. U. Lee, H. . Idris, D. . Helton, T. . Davis, G. . Lohr, & R. . Oseguera-Lohr (2019) Integrated Trajectory-Based Operations for Traffic Flow Management in an Increasingly Diverse Future Air Traffic Operations, 38th Digital Avionics Systems Conference, San Diego, CA Click to read more
PDF download  P. . Glaab, F. . Wieland, M. . Santos, R. . Sharma, R. . Tamburro, & P. U. Lee (2019) Simulating Fleet Noise for Notional UAM Vehicles and Operations in New York, 38th Digital Avionics Systems Conference, San Diego, CA Click to read more
PDF download  T. . Evans, & P. U. Lee (2019) Using Machine-Learning to Dynamically Generate Operationally Acceptable Strategic Reroute Options, Thirteenth USA/Europe Air Traffic Management Research and Development Seminar (ATM2019), Vienna, Austria Click to read more
PDF download  T. E. Edwards, & P. U. Lee (2018) Designing graceful degradation into complex systems: The interaction between causes of degradation and the association with degradation prevention and recovery, 18th AIAA Aviation Technology, Integration, and Operations Conference, Atlanta, GA Click to read more
PDF download  G. . Hodell, H. . Yoo, C. L. Brasil, N. J. Buckley, C. V. Gabriel, S. N. Kalush, P. U. Lee, & N. M. Smith (2018) Evaluation of Multiple Flow Constrained Area Capacity Setting Methods for Collaborative Trajectory Options Program, In 37th IEEE/AIAA Digital Avionics Systems Conference (DASC) Click to read more
PDF download  H. . Yoo, C. L. Brasil, N. J. Buckley, G. . Hodell, S. N. Kalush, P. U. Lee, & N. M. Smith (2018) Impact of Different Trajectory Option Set Participation Levels within an Air Traffic Management Collaborative Trajectory Option Program, In 18th AIAA Aviation Technology, Integration, and Operations Conference Click to read more
PDF download  A. D. Evans, P. U. Lee, & B. . Sridhar (2018) Predicting the Operational Acceptance of Airborne Flight Reroute Requests using Data Mining, Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, Vol. 96, pp 270-289 Click to read more
PDF download  H. . Arneson, T. . Evans, D. S. Kulkarni, P. U. Lee, J. . Li, & M. . Wei (2018) Using an Automated Air Traffic Simulation Capability for a Parametric Study in Traffic Flow Management, Aviation 2018 Click to read more
PDF download  C. P. Mohlenbrink, B. K. Parke, H. . Yoo, C. L. Brasil, N. J. Buckley, C. G. Speridakos, F. . Muro, G. . Hodell, P. U. Lee, & S. R. Smith (2017) Evaluation of Integrated Demand Management looking into Strategic & Tactical Flow Management, Proceedings of the USA & Europe Air Traffic Management Research and Development (ATM2017), Seattle, Washington Click to read more
PDF download  H. . Yoo, N. J. Buckley, C. L. Brasil, C. P. Mohlenbrink, C. G. Speridakos, G. . Hodell, P. U. Lee, & N. M. Smith (2017) Integrated Demand Management: Minimizing Unanticipated Excessive Departure Delay while Ensuring Fairness from a Traffic Management Initiative, Proceedings of the 17th AIAA Aviation Technology, Integration, and Operations Conference. Denver, CO. Click to read more
PDF download  T. . Evans, & P. U. Lee (2017) Predicting the Operational Acceptance of Route Advisories, AIAA Aviation 2017 Click to read more
PDF download  T. E. Edwards, & P. U. Lee (2017) Towards Designing Graceful Degradation into Trajectory Based Operations: A Human-Machine System Integration Approach, In 17th AIAA Aviation Technology, Integration, and Operations Conference (p. 4487) Click to read more
PDF download  P. U. Lee, N. M. Smith, N. . Bienert, C. L. Brasil, N. J. Buckley, E. . Chevalley, J. R. Homola, F. G. Omar, B. K. Parke, & H. . Yoo (2016) A Human-in-the-loop Evaluation of a Coordinated Arrival/Departure Scheduling Operation for Reducing Departure Delays at LaGuardia Airport, 16th AIAA Aviation Technology, Integration, and Operations Conference, Washington D. C. Click to read more
PDF download  P. . Glaab, R. . Tamburro, & P. U. Lee (2016) Analysis of the Capacity Potential of Current Day and Novel Configurations for New York's John F. Kennedy Airport, 16th AIAA Aviation Technology, Integration, and Operations Conference, Washington D. C. Click to read more
PDF download  T. . Evans, & P. U. Lee (2016) Analyzing Double Delays at Newark Liberty International Airport, Proceedings from AIAA Aviation 2016 Click to read more
PDF download  N. M. Smith, C. L. Brasil, P. U. Lee, N. J. Buckley, C. V. Gabriel, C. P. Mohlenbrink, F. G. Omar, B. K. Parke, C. G. Speridakos, & H. . Yoo (2016) Integrated demand management: Coordinating strategic and tactical flow scheduling operations, In 16th AIAA Aviation Technology, Integration, and Operations Conference, p. 4221. Washington, D.C. Click to read more
PDF download  B. K. Parke, C. P. Mohlenbrink, C. L. Brasil, C. G. Speridakos, H. . Yoo, F. G. Omar, N. J. Buckley, C. V. Gabriel, A. . Belfield, P. U. Lee, & N. M. Smith (2016) Reducing Departure Delays for Adjacent Center Airports using Time- Based Flow Management Scheduler: Checkbox ON or OFF?, 35th Digital Avionics Systems Conference, 2016. September 25-30, Sacramento, CA Click to read more
PDF download  H. . Yoo, C. P. Mohlenbrink, C. L. Brasil, N. J. Buckley, A. . Globus, N. M. Smith, & P. U. Lee (2016) Required time of arrival as a control mechanism to mitigate uncertainty in arrival traffic demand management, In Digital Avionics Systems Conference (DASC), 2016 IEEE/AIAA 35th (pp. 1-9). IEEE Click to read more
PDF download  H. . Yoo, P. U. Lee, & S. J. Landry (2015) Detection of Operator Performance Breakdown as an Automation Triggering Mechanism, In Digital Avionics Systems Conference (DASC), 2015 IEEE/AIAA 34rd Click to read more
PDF download  B. K. Parke, N. . Bienert, E. . Chevalley, F. G. Omar, N. J. Buckley, C. L. Brasil, H. . Yoo, A. R. Borade, C. V. Gabriel, P. U. Lee, J. R. Homola, & N. M. Smith (2015) Exploring Management of Arrival Spacing Using Route Extensions with Terminal Spacing Tools, Proceedings of the 34th Digital Avionics Systems Conference, Prague, Czech Republic: IEEE Click to read more
PDF download  P. U. Lee, N. M. Smith, J. R. Homola, C. L. Brasil, N. J. Buckley, C. D. Cabrall, E. . Chevalley, B. K. Parke, & H. . Yoo (2015) Reducing Departure Delays at LaGuardia Airport with Departure-Sensitive Arrival Spacing (DSAS) Operations, Eleventh USA/Europe Air Traffic Management Research and Development Seminar, ATM2015 (Paper 535), EUROCONTROL/FAA. Lisbon, Portugal Click to read more
PDF download  B. K. Parke, E. . Chevalley, N. . Bienert, P. U. Lee, K. M. Gonter, F. G. Omar, J. M. Kraut, H. . Yoo, A. R. Borade, C. V. Gabriel, D. . Rein-Weston, & E. A. Palmer (2015) The Effectiveness of a Route Crossing Tool in a Simulated New York Airspace, Eleventh USA/Europe Air Traffic Management Research and Development Seminar, ATM2015 (Paper 470), EUROCONTROL/FAA. Lisbon, Portugal Click to read more
PDF download  J. R. Homola, P. U. Lee, W. . Hall, & N. M. Smith (2014) A Novel Application of the Terminal Sequencing and Spacing System to Converging Runway Operations in a Simulated NextGen Environment, Proceedings of the Digital Avionics Systems Conference (DASC), Colorado Springs, CO Click to read more
PDF download  T. J. Callantine, P. U. Lee, J. . Mercer, J. R. Homola, L. H. Martin, C. L. Brasil, & C. D. Cabrall (2014) An Overview of Current Capabilities and Research Activities in the Airspace Operations Laboratory at NASA Ames Research Center, AIAA 2014-2860 , 14th AIAA Aviation Technology, Integration, and Operations Conference, Atlanta GA, June 2014 Click to read more
PDF download  T. . Prevot, T. J. Callantine, P. U. Lee, J. . Mercer, J. R. Homola, L. H. Martin, C. L. Brasil, & C. D. Cabrall (2014) An Overview of Current Capabilities and Research Activities in the Airspace Operations Laboratory at NASA Ames Research Center, Proceedings of the AIAA Aviation Technology, Integration, and Operations Conference, June 16-20, 2014, Atlanta, GA Click to read more
PDF download  B. K. Parke, E. . Chevalley, P. U. Lee, F. G. Omar, H. . Lee, J. M. Kraut, K. M. Gonter, A. R. Borade, C. V. Gabriel, N. . Bienert, C. . Lin, H. . Yoo, & E. A. Palmer (2014) Coordination between sectors in shared airspace operations, Proceedings of the 33rd Digital Avionics Systems Conference. Colorado Springs, CO: IEEE Click to read more
PDF download  E. . Chevalley, B. K. Parke, P. U. Lee, F. G. Omar, H. . Yoo, J. M. Kraut, D. . Rein-Weston, N. . Bienert, C. . Lin, K. M. Gonter, & E. A. Palmer (2014) Decision support tools for climbing departure aircraft through arrival airspace, Proceedings of the 33rd Digital Avionics System Conference, Colorado Springs, CO: IEEE Click to read more
PDF download  D. . Rein-Weston, R. H. Jacoby, E. . Chevalley, A. . Globus, H. . Yoo, B. K. Parke, P. U. Lee, F. G. Omar, J. M. Kraut, N. . Bienert, A. R. Borade, C. V. Gabriel, K. M. Gonter, & E. A. Palmer (2014) Development of a route crossing tool for shared airspace environments, Proceedings of the 33rd Digital Avionics System Conference, Colorado Springs, CO: IEEE Click to read more
PDF download  R. . Mogford, P. U. Lee, B. . Preston, W. W. Bridges, D. N. Peknik, & V. . Gujral (2014) Generic Airspace Research Phase 5 Report, NASA Technical Memorandum ARC-E-DAA-TN4490 Click to read more
PDF download  H. . Yoo, P. U. Lee, & E. A. Palmer (2014) Improving departure throughput by dynamically adjusting inter-arrival spacing, In Digital Avionics Systems Conference (DASC), 2014 IEEE/AIAA 33rd (pp. 1A4-1). IEEE Click to read more
PDF download  P. U. Lee, R. . Mogford, W. W. Bridges, N. J. Buckley, M. . Evans, V. . Gujral, H. . Lee, D. N. Peknik, & B. . Preston (2013) An Evaluation of Operational Airspace Sectorization Integrated System (OASIS) Advisory Tool, Submitted for approval to Proceedings of the AIAA Aviation 2013 Conference, Los Angeles, CA Click to read more
PDF download  A. . Huang, A. . Trapani, S. . Timar, D. . Howell, D. . Slocum, J. . Poage, & P. U. Lee (2013) Benefits Analysis of NASA Terminal Arrival Spacing and Scheduling Tools, Proceedings of the AIAA Aviation 2013 Conference, Los Angeles, CA Click to read more
PDF download  R. . Mogford, W. W. Bridges, V. . Gujral, P. U. Lee, & B. . Preston (2013) Generic Airspace Survey, Proceedings of the AIAA Aviation 2013 Conference, Los Angeles, CA Click to read more
PDF download  N. M. Smith, B. K. Parke, P. U. Lee, J. R. Homola, C. L. Brasil, N. J. Buckley, C. D. Cabrall, E. . Chevalley, C. . Lin, S. E. Morey, F. G. Omar, D. . Rein-Weston, & H. . Yoo (2013) NextGen Operations in a Simulated NY Area Airspace, 32nd Digital Avionics Systems Conference, Syracuse, NY Click to read more
PDF download  E. . Chevalley, B. K. Parke, P. U. Lee, F. G. Omar, H. . Lee, N. . Bienert, J. M. Kraut, & E. A. Palmer (2013) Scheduling and separating Departures crossing arrival flows in shared airspace, Proceedings of the 32nd the Digital Avionics Systems Conference, Syracuse, NY Click to read more
PDF download  J. R. Homola, P. U. Lee, H. . Lee, C. L. Brasil, S. . Gregg, M. J. Mainini, L. H. Martin, C. D. Cabrall, & J. . Mercer (2012) Design and Evaluation of a Corridors-in-the-sky Concept: The Benefits and Feasibility of Adding Highly Structured Routes to a Mixed Equipage Environment, AIAA Guidance, Navigation and Control Conference, 13-16 August 2012, Minneapolis, Minnesota Click to read more
PDF download  P. U. Lee, & T. . Prevot (2012) Prediction of Traffic Complexity and Controller Workload in Mixed Equipage NextGen Environments, 56th Annual Meeting of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, Boston, MA. October Click to read more
PDF download  S. . Gregg, L. H. Martin, J. R. Homola, P. U. Lee, J. . Mercer, C. L. Brasil, C. D. Cabrall, & H. . Lee (2012) Shifts in Air Traffic Controllers' Situation Awareness during High Altitude Mixed Equipage Operations, 56th Annual Meeting of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, Boston, MA. October Click to read more
PDF download  N. M. Smith, C. L. Brasil, J. R. Homola, A. M. Kessell, P. U. Lee, M. J. Mainini, & J. . Mercer (2011) A Human-in-the-Loop Evaluation of Flow-Based Trajectory Management in Mixed Equipage Airspace, Ninth USA/Europe Air Traffic Management Research and Development Seminar, ATM2011 (Paper 132), EUROCONTROL/FAA. Berlin, Germany, June 2011 Click to read more
PDF download  P. U. Lee, C. L. Brasil, J. R. Homola, A. M. Kessell, M. J. Mainini, & T. . Prevot (2011) Benefits and Feasibility of the Flexible Airspace Management Concept: A Human-in-the-loop Evaluation of Roles, Procedures, and Tools, Ninth USA/Europe Air Traffic Management Research and Development Seminar, ATM2011 (Paper 132), EUROCONTROL/FAA. Berlin, Germany, June 2011 Click to read more
PDF download  M. J. Mainini, P. U. Lee, J. R. Homola, & H. . Lee (2011) Flexible Airspace Management Operator Roles, Task Distribution, and Coordination Mechanisms, Human Factors and Ergonomics Society 55th Annual Meeting, Las Vegas, NV Click to read more
PDF download  J. R. Homola, P. U. Lee, C. L. Brasil, H. . Lee, & M. J. Mainini (2011) Human-in-the-Loop Investigation of Airspace Design, Proceedings of AIAA Guidance Navigation and Control Conference 2011, Portland, Oregon Click to read more
PDF download  P. U. Lee, K. . Bender, D. . Pagan, & K. . Carr (2011) Identifying Functional Requirements for Flexible Airspace Management Concept using Human-in-the-loop Simulations, 30th Digital Avionics Systems Conference, Seattle, WA Click to read more
PDF download  H. . Lee, P. U. Lee, J. . Jung, & C. . Lai (2011) Investigation of Selection Criteria of Airspace Design Algorithms for Flexible Airspace Management Concept, 30th Digital Avionics Systems Conference (DASC), Seattle, WA Click to read more
PDF download  C. L. Brasil, P. U. Lee, M. J. Mainini, J. R. Homola, T. . Prevot, & N. M. Smith (2011) Trajectory Assessment and Modification Tools for Next Generation Air Traffic Management Operations, In Proceedings of the 30th Digital Avionics Systems Conference, Seattle, WA Click to read more
PDF download  T. . Prevot, & P. U. Lee (2011) Trajectory-Based Complexity (TBX): a Modified Aircraft Count to Predict Sector Complexity during Trajectory-Based Operations, 30th Digital Avionics Systems Conference (DASC) Seattle, WA, October 16 - 20, 2011 Click to read more
PDF download  J. R. Homola, P. U. Lee, T. . Prevot, A. M. Kessell, C. L. Brasil, & N. M. Smith (2010) A Human-in-the-Loop Exploration of the Dynamic Airspace Configuration Concept, AIAA Guidance, Navigation, and Control Conference, Toronto, Canada Click to read more
PDF download  N. M. Smith, P. U. Lee, T. . Prevot, A. M. Kessell, & J. R. Homola (2010) A Human-in-the-Loop Investigation of Multi-Sector Planning Operations in the NextGen Mid-Term Timeframe, 10th AIAA Aviation Technology, Integration, and Operations Conference, Dallas Fort-Worth, TX Click to read more
PDF download  J. Y. Jung, P. U. Lee, A. M. Kessell, J. R. Homola, & S. . Zelinski (2010) Effect of Dynamic Sector Boundary Changes on Air Traffic Controllers, AIAA Guidance, Navigation, and Control Conference, Toronto, Canada Click to read more
PDF download  A. M. Kessell, P. U. Lee, & N. M. Smith (2010) Ground-Ground Data Communication-Assisted Verbal Communication for Multi-Sector Air Traffic Management, Proceedings of the 29th European Association for Aviation Psychology Conference, Budapest, Hungary. Click to read more
PDF download  T. . Prevot, P. U. Lee, T. J. Callantine, J. . Mercer, J. R. Homola, N. M. Smith, & E. A. Palmer (2010) Human-In-the-Loop Evaluation of NextGen Concepts in the Airspace Operations Laboratory, AIAA-2010-7609 AIAA Modeling and Simulation Technologies Conference, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Click to read more
PDF download  P. U. Lee, T. B. Sheridan, J. . Poage, L. H. Martin, C. D. Cabrall, & K. K. Jobe (2010) Identification and characterization of key human performance issues and research in the Next Generation Air Transportation System (NextGen), (NASA Contractor Report - 216390). Moffett Field, CA: NASA Ames Research Center Click to read more
PDF download  P. U. Lee, T. . Prevot, J. R. Homola, A. M. Kessell, C. L. Brasil, & N. M. Smith (2010) Impact of Airspace Reconfiguration on Controller Workload and Task Performance, 3rd Int. Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics, Miami, FL Click to read more
PDF download  P. U. Lee, N. M. Smith, T. . Prevot, & J. R. Homola (2010) Managing Demand and Capacity using Multi-Sector Planning and Flexible Airspace: Human-in-the-loop Evaluation of NextGen, International Council of the Aeronautical Sciences Congress, Nice, France Click to read more
L. H. Martin, C. D. Cabrall, P. U. Lee, & K. K. Jobe (2010) Potential human factors issues in NextGen ATC concepts, Proceedings of the 3rd AFHE International Conference, Miami, FL, July, 2010 Click to read more
PDF download  P. U. Lee, T. . Prevot, J. R. Homola, A. M. Kessell, & N. M. Smith (2010) Sector Design and Boundary Change Considerations for Flexible Airspace Management, 10th AIAA Aviation Technology, Integration, and Operations Conference, Dallas Fort-Worth, TX Click to read more
PDF download  C. D. Cabrall, L. H. Martin, P. U. Lee, & K. K. Jobe (2009) Exploration of human factors issues within a future separation assurance concept, Proceedings of the 28th Digital Avionics Systems Conference, Orlando, FL Click to read more
PDF download  P. . Kopardekar, P. U. Lee, T. . Prevot, N. M. Smith, J. . Mercer, J. R. Homola, M. J. Mainini, K. . Lee, & A. . Aweiss (2009) Feasibility of Mixed Equipage Operations in the Same Airspace, ATC Quarterly Click to read more
PDF download  P. . Kopardekar, P. U. Lee, N. M. Smith, K. . Lee, T. . Prevot, J. . Mercer, J. R. Homola, M. J. Mainini, & A. . Aweiss (2009) Feasibility of Mixed Equipage Operations in the Same Airspace, Proceedings of the 8th USA/Europe Air Traffic Management Research and Development Seminar, Napa, CA Click to read more
PDF download  N. A. Doble, R. . Hoffman, P. U. Lee, J. . Mercer, B. F. Gore, N. M. Smith, & K. . Lee (2008) Current Airspace Configuration Practices and Their Implications for Future Airspace Concepts, The 26th Congress of International Council of the Aeronautical Sciences (ICAS), 14 - 19 September 2008, Anchorage, Alaska Click to read more
PDF download  P. U. Lee, J. . Mercer, B. F. Gore, N. M. Smith, K. . Lee, & R. . Hoffman (2008) Examining Airspace Structural Components and Configuration Practices for Dynamic Airspace Configuration, AIAA Guidance, Navigation and Control Conference and Exhibit AIAA 2008-7228, 18 - 21 August 2008, Honolulu, Hawaii Click to read more
PDF download  P. U. Lee, & J. . Mercer (2008) Examining the Shift in Controller Task Distribution as an Indicator of Workload, 52nd Annual Meeting of Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, New York, NY Click to read more
PDF download  T. . Prevot, T. J. Callantine, J. R. Homola, P. U. Lee, J. . Mercer, E. A. Palmer, & N. M. Smith (2007) Air/Ground Simulation of Trajectory-Oriented Operations with Limited Delegation, (2007) Proceedings of the 7th USA/Europe Air Traffic Management Research and Development Seminar, Barcelona, Spain. Click to read more
PDF download  P. M. Moertl, E. K. Beaton, P. U. Lee, V. . Battiste, & N. M. Smith (2007) An Operational Concept and Evaluation of Airline Based En Route Sequencing and Spacing, AIAA Guidance, Navigation, and Control (GNC) Conference and Exhibit, AIAA-2007-6552. Hilton Head, SC: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Click to read more
PDF download  T. J. Callantine, T. . Prevot, J. R. Homola, P. U. Lee, & J. . Mercer (2007) Effective Utilization of Air- and Ground-Based Technologies for Arrival Management, AIAA 7th Aviation Technology, Integration, and Operations (ATIO) Conference, AIAA-2007-7768. Belfast, Northern Ireland: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Click to read more
PDF download  T. . Prevot, T. J. Callantine, J. R. Homola, P. U. Lee, J. . Mercer, E. A. Palmer, & N. M. Smith (2007) Effects of Automated Arrival Management, Airborne Spacing, Controller Tools, and Data Link,, (2007)AIAA-2007-6554, AIAA Guidance, Navigation and Control Conference and Exhibit, Hilton Head, South Carolina Click to read more
PDF download  P. U. Lee, J. . Mercer, & T. J. Callantine (2007) Examining the Moderating Effect of Workload on Controller Task Distribution, HCII2007: 12th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, Beijing, China Click to read more
PDF download  K. . Corker, D. . Liang, P. U. Lee, & T. . Prevot (2007) New Air Traffic Management Concepts Analysis Methodology: Application to a Multi-Sector Planner in US Airspace, Proceedings of the 7th USA/Europe Air Traffic Management Research and Development Seminar, Barcelona, Spain. Click to read more
PDF download  P. U. Lee, K. . Corker, N. M. Smith, T. . Prevot, L. H. Martin, J. . Mercer, J. R. Homola, & E. . Guneratne (2006) A Human-in-the-loop Evaluation of Two Multi-Sector Planner Concepts: Multi-D and Area Flow Manager, Proceedings of the 25th Digital Avionics Systems Conference, Portland, OR Click to read more
T. J. Callantine, P. U. Lee, J. . Mercer, T. . Prevot, & E. A. Palmer (2006) Air and ground simulation of terminal-area FMS arrivals with airborne spacing and merging, Air Traffic Control Quarterly, 14(1), 47-67 Click to read more
PDF download  L. H. Martin, T. . Prevot, P. U. Lee, K. . Corker, E. . Guteratne, & N. M. Smith (2006) Feasibility of an Air Traffic Control Multi Sector Planner Position from a User’s Perspective, Proceedings of the 27th EAAP Jubilee Conference, Potsdam, Germany Click to read more
PDF download  T. . Prevot, N. M. Smith, E. A. Palmer, J. . Mercer, P. U. Lee, J. R. Homola, & T. J. Callantine (2006) The Airspace Operations Laboratory (AOL) at NASA Ames Research Center, AIAA Modeling and Simulation Technologies (MST) Conference and Exhibit, Keystone, CO: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Click to read more
PDF download  T. . Prevot, P. U. Lee, L. H. Martin, J. . Mercer, E. A. Palmer, & N. M. Smith (2006) Tools for Trajectory-Based Air Traffic Control and Multi Sector Planning, HCI-Aero 2006, Seattle, WA, September 2006 Click to read more
PDF download  P. U. Lee (2005) A Non-Linear Relationship between Controller Workload and Traffic Count, 49th Annual Meeting of Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, Orlando, FL Click to read more
PDF download  P. U. Lee, J. . Mercer, N. M. Smith, & E. A. Palmer (2005) A Non-Linear Relationship between Controller Workload, Task Load, and Traffic Density: The Straw that Broke the Camel's Back, Proceedings of the 13th International Symposium on Aviation Psychology, Oklahoma City, OK Click to read more
PDF download  T. J. Callantine, P. U. Lee, J. . Mercer, T. . Prevot, & E. A. Palmer (2005) Air and Ground Simulation of Terminal-Area FMS Arrivals with Airborne Spacing and Merging, Proceedings of the 6th USA/Europe Air Traffic Management Research and Development Seminar, Baltimore, MD Click to read more
PDF download  T. J. Callantine, P. U. Lee, J. . Mercer, T. . Prevot, & E. A. Palmer (2005) Air and Ground Simulation of Terminal-Area Traffic Management with Airborne Spacing, SAE World Aerospace Congress, 2005-01-3384 Click to read more
PDF download  J. . Mercer, T. J. Callantine, P. U. Lee, T. . Prevot, & E. A. Palmer (2005) An Evaluation of Airborne Spacing in the Terminal Area, Proceedings of the 24th Digital Avionics Systems Conference, Washington D.C., USA. Click to read more
PDF download  T. . Prevot, & P. U. Lee (2005) ATC Technologies for Controller-Managed and Autonomous Flight Operations, AIAA Guidance, Navigation, and Control Conference and Exhibit. 15-18 August 2005. San Francisco, California Click to read more
PDF download  T. . Prevot, T. J. Callantine, P. U. Lee, & J. . Mercer (2005) Co-Opeartive Air Traffic Management: Concept and Transition, AIAA Guidance, Navigation, and Control Conference and Exhibit. 15-18 August 2005, San Francisco, California Click to read more
PDF download  T. . Prevot, T. J. Callantine, P. U. Lee, J. . Mercer, V. . Battiste, W. W. Johnson, E. A. Palmer, & N. M. Smith (2005) Co-Operative Air Traffic Management: A Technology Enabled Concept for the Next Generation Air Transportation System, 5th USA/Europe Air Traffic Management Research and Development Seminar. Baltimore, MD Click to read more
PDF download  P. U. Lee, J. . Mercer, N. M. Smith, & E. A. Palmer (2005) Ground-side Perspective on Mixed Operations with Self-separating and Controller-managed Aircraft, Proceedings of the 6th USA/Europe Air Traffic Management Research and Development Seminar, Baltimore, MD Click to read more
PDF download  V. . Battiste, E. A. Palmer, W. W. Johnson, N. M. Smith, T. . Prevot, J. . Mercer, S. . Granada, N. H. Johnson, Q. . Dao, & P. U. Lee (2005) Human Centered Decision Support Tools for Arrival Merging and Spacing, Proceedings of the 13th International Symposium on Aviation Psychology, Oklahoma City, OK Click to read more
PDF download  P. U. Lee, T. . Prevot, J. . Mercer, N. M. Smith, & E. A. Palmer (2005) Impact of Free Maneuvering Aircraft on Ground-Side Operations in Mixed Airspace, Proceedings of the 24th Digital Avionics Systems Conference, (IEEE Catalog No. 05CH37708C). Piscataway, NJ: IEEE Click to read more
PDF download  T. . Prevot, V. . Battiste, T. J. Callantine, P. . Kopardekar, P. U. Lee, J. . Mercer, E. A. Palmer, & N. M. Smith (2005) Integrated Air/Ground System: Trajectory-Oriented Air Traffic Operations, Data Link Communication, and Airborne Separation Assistance. Click to read more
PDF download  T. J. Callantine, P. U. Lee, J. . Mercer, T. . Prevot, & E. A. Palmer (2005) Terminal-Area Traffic Management with Airborne Spacing, AIAA 5th Aviation Technology, Integration and Operations (ATIO) Conference, AIAA-2005-7403 Click to read more
PDF download  P. U. Lee (2005) Understanding Human-Human Collaboration to Guide Human-Computer Interaction Design in Air Traffic Control, IEEE Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Hawaii, HI Click to read more
PDF download  N. M. Smith, P. U. Lee, T. . Prevot, J. . Mercer, E. A. Palmer, V. . Battiste, & W. W. Johnson (2004) A Human-in-the-loop Evaluation of Air-Ground Trajectory Negotiation, AIAA 4th Aviation Technology, Integration, and Operations Forum, Chicago, Illinois Click to read more
PDF download  P. U. Lee, N. M. Smith, V. . Battiste, W. W. Johnson, J. . Mercer, E. A. Palmer, & T. . Prevot (2004) Trajectory Negotiation via Data Link: Evaluation of Human-in-the-loop Simulation, HCI-Aero 2004: International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction in Aeronautics, Toulouse, France Click to read more
PDF download  T. . Prevot, S. G. Sheldon, E. A. Palmer, W. W. Johnson, V. . Battiste, N. M. Smith, T. J. Callantine, P. U. Lee, & J. . Mercer (2003) Distributed Air/Ground Traffic Managemnet Simulation: Results, Progress and Plans, AIAA Modeling and Simulation Technologies Conference, Austin TX Click to read more
PDF download  P. U. Lee, J. . Mercer, L. H. Martin, T. . Prevot, S. . Shelden, S. . Verma, N. M. Smith, V. . Battiste, W. W. Johnson, R. . Mogford, & E. A. Palmer (2003) Free Maneuvering, Trajectory Negotiation, and Self-Spacing Concepts in Distributed Air-Ground Traffic Management, Proceedings of the 5th USA/Europe Air Traffic Management Research and Development Seminar, Air-Ground Cooperation Track, Budapest, Hungary Click to read more
PDF download  T. . Prevot, P. U. Lee, & T. J. Callantine (2003) Trajectory-Oriented Time-Based Arrival Operations: Results and Recommendations, 2th USA/Europe Air Traffic Management Research and Development Seminar, Air-Ground Cooperation Track, Budapest, Hungary Click to read more
Go to the First Gov Homepage
Go to the NASA - National Aeronautics and Space Administration Homepage
Curator: Phil So
NASA Official: Jessica Nowinski
Last Updated: May 19, 2020